Making cannabis tincture: A simple guide

Cannabis Tinktur herstellen: Ein einfacher Leitfaden

Cannabis tinctures offer an effective way to reap the benefits of cannabis without having to smoke. By simply macerating cannabis in high-proof alcohol, you can create a potent and versatile extract that is suitable for both medicinal and recreational purposes. In this article, we explain how to make your own cannabis tincture in five simple steps. We also cover the effects, the different uses and tips on how to use and store the tincture safely. Whether you are looking for a natural treatment option for pain or simply want to achieve a relaxing <LOSS9>, here you will learn everything you need to make your own cannabis tincture.

Make cannabis tincture

Step 1: Choosing the right alcohol

Choosing the right alcohol is crucial for making a cannabis tincture. You need a high-proof alcohol as this can effectively extract the cannabinoids and terpenes from the plant material. Ethanol with a strength of 95% is ideal, but other high-proof spirits such as Everclear or high-proof grain are also suitable. Make sure the alcohol is suitable for human consumption.

Step 2: Decarboxylation of the cannabis

Before the cannabis is soaked in alcohol, it must be decarboxylated to convert the acidic forms of cannabinoids (such as THCA and CBDA) into their active forms (THC and CBD). Spread the chopped cannabis evenly on a baking tray and heat it in the oven at 110°C for about 30 to 40 minutes. This step is important to ensure the maximum potency of your tincture.

Step 3: Maceration process

After decarboxylation, place the cannabis in a sealable glass container and pour the alcohol over it so that it is completely covered. Close the jar tightly and place it in a dark, cool place. Leave it there for about two to four weeks. Shake the jar every few days to encourage extraction.

Step 4: Filtration of the tincture

After maceration, you must filter the tincture to remove plant residues and other insoluble substances. Use a fine-mesh sieve, a coffee filter or a piece of muslin cloth for this. Carefully pour the tincture through the filter medium into a clean container. Repeat this process if necessary to obtain a clear liquid.

Step 5: Dosing and storage

The finished tincture should be stored in small, dark glass bottles to protect it from light and air, which will extend its shelf life. Start with a small dose to test the effects and make sure you observe your body's reaction to it. The tincture can be dosed and used as needed.

Cannabis tincture effects

Understanding the mechanism of action

Cannabis tinctures work by containing cannabinoids such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which enter the bloodstream directly when the tincture is taken sublingually (under the tongue). This allows for faster and more efficient absorption than smoking or eating cannabis products, as the digestive tract is bypassed. The cannabinoids interact with the body's endocannabinoid system, which plays a key role in regulating mood, pain perception, appetite and other functions.

Possible health benefits

Cannabis tinctures offer various health benefits, which can vary depending on the composition of the cannabinoids:

  • Schmerzlinderung: THC in particular is known for its pain-relieving properties and is often used for chronic pain.
  • Anxiety and stress reduction: CBD has a calming effect and can help to reduce anxiety and stress.
  • Improving sleep: Cannabis can help treat sleep disorders and improve sleep quality.
  • Entzündungshemmung: CBD has anti-inflammatory properties that can be useful for various inflammatory diseases.
  • Support for neurological diseases: There is evidence that cannabis can help in the treatment of symptoms of neurological diseases such as epilepsy and multiple sclerosis.

Notes on safety and precautionary measures

Although cannabis tinctures offer many potential benefits, it is important to use them safely and responsibly:

  • Dosierung: Start with a low dose and gradually increase it to determine your personal tolerance.
  • Interactions: Cannabis can interact with other medications. Consult a doctor, especially if you are already taking medication.
  • Side effects: Possible side effects include dry mouth, dizziness, changes in blood pressure and psychological effects such as anxiety or paranoia, especially at high doses or in people with a tendency to mental illness.
  • Legal status: Check the legal status of cannabis in your area, as the production, possession and use of cannabis products are not legal everywhere.

Cannabis tincture application

Cannabis tinctures are popular due to their versatility and ease of dosing. They can be used for medicinal purposes as well as for relaxation and recreational use. Here you can find out how to use cannabis tinctures safely and effectively.

Medical use

Cannabis tinctures are often used to treat a variety of symptoms and conditions:

  • Schmerzlinderung: Many people use cannabis tinctures to relieve chronic pain, including pain caused by inflammation or nerve damage.
  • Treatment of nausea: Cannabis can help to reduce nausea and vomiting, especially in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
  • Improving sleep: Tinctures can help to combat insomnia and improve the quality of sleep.
  • Neurological diseases: Patients with diseases such as multiple sclerosis or epilepsy use cannabis tinctures to control symptoms such as muscle spasms or seizures.

Relaxation and leisure use

In addition to medical applications, many people also use cannabis tinctures for relaxation:

  • Stressabbau: A small dose can help to reduce stress and anxiety.
  • Stimmungshebung: Cannabis can lift the mood and promote a sense of well-being.
  • Social interactions: Some users report increased sociability and improved social interactions.

Tips for the first application

If you are using a cannabis tincture for the first time, follow these tips:

  • Start with a low dose: As the potency of tinctures can vary greatly, it is advisable to start with a very small dose to see how your body reacts.
  • Sublingual application: For a quick effects you can put a few drops under your tongue and hold them there for about 30 seconds before swallowing. This allows the cannabinoids to be quickly absorbed into the bloodstream.
  • Observe the effects: The effects can vary depending on the dosage and individual reaction. Pay attention to how you feel and adjust the dose accordingly.
  • Watch out for reactions: If you notice side effects such as dizziness, dry mouth or unusual anxiety, reduce the dose or consult a doctor.

The use of cannabis tinctures can be an effective way to address various health problems or simply to help you relax. However, it is important to use these products responsibly and to be aware of the legal requirements in your area.

Cannabis tincture alcohol

Cannabis tinctures are traditionally made by extracting cannabinoids and other bioactive compounds from the cannabis plant with alcohol. This section explains the role of alcohol in this process and introduces alternative solvents that can also be used.

The role of alcohol in extraction

Alcohol is a powerful solvent that is commonly used due to its ability to efficiently extract cannabinoids such as THC and CBD. The high percentage of alcohol allows the fat-soluble components of the cannabis plant, including terpenes and flavonoids, to dissolve and pass into the solution.

  • Effizienz: Ethanol, the most commonly used alcohol solvent for tinctures, extracts cannabinoids quickly and completely.
  • Sicherheit: Compared to other solvents, ethanol is relatively safe to handle and leaves no harmful residues, provided it is used properly.
  • Qualitätserhaltung: Alcohol preserves the bioactive compounds, which extends the shelf life of the tincture.

Alternative solvent

In addition to alcohol, there are other solvents that can be used to extract cannabinoids from cannabis, but they have different advantages and disadvantages.

  • Glyzerin: This solvent is non-toxic and is often used as an alternative to alcohol. It is less effective at extracting cannabinoids, but produces a sweeter tincture that can be more pleasant in flavour.
  • Oils (such as coconut or olive oil): These are natural extracting agents and are particularly suitable for those who prefer an alcohol-free tincture. They are safe to use and can also extract cannabinoids effectively, although extraction is slower than with alcohol.
  • Supercritical CO2: This method is often used in commercial settings and is very efficient at extracting cannabinoids and terpenes without solvent residue. However, the equipment for CO2 extraction is expensive and usually not suitable for home use.

Cannabis tincture recipe

Cannabis tinctures are a simple and efficient way to reap the benefits of cannabis in a concentrated form. Here is a basic recipe for making a cannabis tincture as well as some variations to address specific needs.

Grundrezept

Ingredients:

  • Cannabis flowers (quantity depends on the desired strength and legal restrictions)
  • High-proof alcohol (at least 60% alcohol content, ideally 95% ethanol)

Anleitung:

  1. Decarboxylierung: Preheat your oven to 110°C. Roughly chop the cannabis flowers and spread them out on a baking tray. Bake the cannabis for about 30 to 40 minutes to activate the cannabinoids.
  2. Macerate: Place the decarboxylated cannabis in a sealable glass jar and pour enough alcohol over it to cover it completely. Close the jar tightly.
  3. Leave to soak: Place the container in a cool, dark place and leave it for at least two weeks. Shake the container every few days to encourage extraction.
  4. Filtration: Filter the mixture through a fine sieve or coffee filter into a clean container. Repeat this if necessary to remove all solids.
  5. Lagerung: Pour the filtered tincture into dark-coloured dropper bottles. Store them in a cool, dark place.

Variations for special needs

1st CBD-rich tincture:

  • Use a CBD-dominant cannabis strain to create a tincture with low psychoactive effects that still offers the potential therapeutic benefits of CBD.

2nd tincture with flavour:

  • Add natural flavourings during the soaking process, such as lemon zest, mint or vanilla. These ingredients can give the end product a more pleasant flavour.

3rd tincture with added herbs:

  • Integrate other medicinal herbs such as chamomile, lavender or echinacea, which can work synergistically with cannabis to promote relaxation or support the immune system.

4. alcohol-free tincture:

  • Replace the alcohol with glycerine or a carrier oil such as coconut oil. Note that extraction efficiency and shelf life may change.

5th quick tincture:

  • Carefully heat the cannabis-alcohol mixture in a water bath for about 20 minutes at low heat to speed up the extraction process. Make sure to do this in a well-ventilated area and away from open flames.

These recipes and variations allow you to customise a cannabis tincture to your specific needs and preferences. Whether you are looking for therapeutic effects or simply want to achieve a relaxing <LOSS9>, these instructions will allow you to safely and effectively make your own tincture.

Make cannabis tincture quickly

For those who don't want to wait weeks for their cannabis tincture to be ready, there are accelerated methods that can significantly shorten the process. Here I explain how to make a cannabis tincture quickly and what the pros and cons of these faster methods are.

Accelerated methods

1st heating method:

  • Anleitung: After decarboxylating the cannabis, you can place the plant residue together with the alcohol in a sealable jar. Place this jar in a water bath heated to around 60°C. Keep the temperature constant and leave the mixture to infuse for around 2 hours. The glass jar should remain tightly closed to minimise the loss of alcohol through evaporation.
  • Ausrüstung: This method requires an accurate thermometer and a way to keep the temperature constant, such as a hob or a device specifically designed for tinctures.

2nd ultrasonic extraction:

  • Anleitung: This modern method uses ultrasound technology to break down the cell walls of the cannabis faster and release the cannabinoids. This can take anywhere from minutes to hours, depending on the device.
  • Ausrüstung: Ultrasonic extractors are generally more expensive and are more commonly used in professional settings.

Advantages and disadvantages of fast processes

Advantages:

  • Zeiteffizienz: The biggest attraction of these methods is the considerable amount of time they save. Instead of weeks, the process only takes hours or even minutes.
  • Immediate availability: Fast methods allow the tincture to be used almost immediately, which is particularly useful when it is needed urgently.

Disadvantages:

  • Potential loss of active ingredient: Heating can cause volatile terpenes and other sensitive compounds to be lost, which can affect the tincture's efficacy and flavour profile.
  • Ausrüstungsbedarf: Specialised equipment is required for fast methods, which may represent an additional investment.
  • Security risks: Heating mixtures containing alcohol can be dangerous, especially if the correct safety precautions are not taken.

Although accelerated methods for producing cannabis tinctures can be attractive, it is important to weigh up the pros and cons and ensure that all safety guidelines are adhered to. For those willing to invest in the necessary equipment and familiarise themselves with the technical aspects, these methods can offer a valuable alternative.

 

Fazit

1. versatility and control: Making your own cannabis tinctures allows precise control over the composition and potency, which is often difficult with commercially available products. By selecting the cannabis, solvent and steeping time, each user can customise the effects.

2. medical and recreational use: Cannabis tinctures are not only used for the medical treatment of various symptoms such as pain, nausea and insomnia, but also for relaxation and stress relief. Sublingual application ensures rapid absorption of the active ingredients, which enables effective and prompt relief.

3. important considerations: Although cannabis tinctures offer many benefits, they are not without risks. The correct dosage, how to handle the alcohol and observing the legal situation are crucial. Especially in countries like Germany, where cannabis is strictly regulated, users must be careful and abide by the applicable laws.

4. accelerated methods: For those who don't want to wait long, rapid extraction methods offer a viable alternative, although they require an investment in specialised equipment and some technical know-how. They allow the tincture to be produced almost instantly, but should be used with caution to avoid safety risks.

Making cannabis tinctures is a great way to harness the therapeutic benefits of cannabis in a personalised and controlled way. With the right information and tools, anyone can safely and effectively make and use their own tincture.


Niklas Bergmann, Fachautor

Freut euch auf die Insights von unserem Biochemiker Niklas Bergmann! Mit seinem tiefen Verständnis für alles, was mit Hanf zu tun hat, liefert er euch die neuesten und coolsten Infos direkt in euer Feed. Schnörkellos und klar verpackt er das komplexe Thema Cannabinoide und macht es für euch easy zugänglich. Mit Niklas an der Spitze unseres Wissens-Teams seid ihr immer top informiert.