Ein Collage aus verschiedenen medizinischen Darstellungen: Eine Flasche mit Pillen, eine Spritze, eine Nahaufnahme von Tabletten auf einem Deckel und eine chemische Strukturformel von Lidocain

Lidocaine drug

From medical helper to risky trend

Lidocaine as a drug: an overview

Lidocaine is a widely used local anaesthetic that is primarily used in medicine, but outside of its medical applications it has gained increasing attention as a drug. But what makes lidocaine so special, and why is it abused in the first place?

Lidocaine effect: How the drug works in the body

Lidocaine works by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses. This property makes it an effective anaesthetic, especially for minor procedures. As a drug, it is often abused because of its mild anaesthetic and euphoric effects. However, the effect is highly dose-dependent and can be dangerous in higher quantities.

Ein medizinisches Tablett mit einer Tube Lidocain-Creme, umgeben von sterilen Instrumenten wie Spritzen und Handschuhen, in einer Krankenhausumgebung mit verschwommenem Arzt im Hintergrund.
Eine düstere Darstellung des Missbrauchs von Lidocain als Droge, mit einer kleinen Lidocain-Flasche neben einem Löffel und einem Feuerzeug auf einem dunklen Hintergrund.

Lidocaine side effects: Risks of consumption

As with all medications, there are side effects with lidocaine that depend on the dosage and method of application. The most common and less serious side effects include

  • Numbness: directly at the site where lidocaine is applied.
  • Dizziness: Particularly with higher doses, balance problems may occur.
  • Headache: Often occurs temporarily.
  • Nausea and vomiting: Especially in sensitive people.

In cases of abuse or overdose, the risk of serious side effects increases:

  • Cardiac arrhythmia: Can jeopardise the circulatory system.
  • Seizures: As a result of toxic effects on the nervous system.
  • Respiratory arrest: One of the most serious dangers that requires immediate assistance.

The range of side effects shows how risky the improper use of lidocaine can be.

Buying lidocaine: availability and legal restrictions

Lidocaine is available from pharmacies, but often requires a prescription, especially in higher-dose forms such as injections. Creams and ointments containing lidocaine can sometimes be purchased without a prescription, but the legal situation differs from country to country.

Lidocaine abuse: Why and how it is used

Lidocaine is often abused in combination with other drugs. For example, it is used to alleviate the painful side effects of cocaine use. There are also reports of lidocaine being used in the party scene, where it is sometimes inhaled directly.

Lidocaine anaesthetic: medical benefits and dangers

Lidocaine is highly valued in medicine, especially for anaesthesia during minor procedures or for pain relief. It blocks nerve impulses and thus provides effective pain control.

However, improper use harbours risks:

  • Overdose: risk of heart problems and cramps.
  • Incorrect use: Can cause tissue damage.
  • Misuse: Increases the risks, especially in combination with other substances.

Lidocaine should only be used under medical supervision to avoid possible dangers.

Ein medizinisches Tablett mit einer Lidocain-Ampulle und einer Spritze, begleitet von einer Warnbeschriftung, vor einem dezenten Hintergrund in einem Krankenhaus.

FAQs

Lidocaine is a local anaesthetic that blocks nerves and thus relieves pain. It is frequently used in medicine, for example for dental treatments, minor operations or to treat nerve pain.

Yes, especially in case of overdose or improper use. Possible risks include cardiac arrhythmia, seizures and, in severe cases, respiratory arrest. It should therefore only be used under medical supervision.

This depends on the dosage form. Creams and ointments with a low lidocaine content are often available without a prescription. Higher-dose forms, such as injections, usually require a prescription.

Yes, in rare cases. Lidocaine is sometimes misused to enhance or alleviate the effects of other drugs, such as cocaine, but this is extremely dangerous and harmful to health.

Side effects can include dizziness, nausea, numbness or headaches. In severe cases, cardiovascular problems or nerve damage can occur. Abuse increases the risks considerably.