What are cannabis seeds?
Cannabis seeds are the starting point of every cannabis plant. Small in form, they carry the potential for the diversity that makes cannabis so unique. They are born without a fixed sex and are influenced by their genetic make-up and environment. The world of cannabis seeds is diverse, thanks to the work of breeders who have developed strains for every need - from fast-flowering to medicinally valuable. Choosing the right seeds is your first step in growing cannabis, and it's an important one in achieving the desired yield and characteristics of your plants.
Feminized cannabis seeds
Feminized cannabis seeds are a specialized strain designed to produce almost exclusively female plants. These seeds offer a distinct advantage to the grower by virtually eliminating the likelihood of male plants in the grow. Female cannabis plants are known for their ability to produce high-quality flowers - the main goal of most growers. By using feminized seeds, growers can optimize space and resources by focusing on plants that will ensure the desired harvest.
We have a wide selection of strains, whether you prefer indica, sativa or a mix of both. These strains are specially made to grow great indoors and produce lots of flowers. Start your cultivation with the best material available.
Autoflowering cannabis seeds
Autoflowering cannabis seeds represent a revolutionary strain that automatically enters the flowering phase regardless of light cycles. These plants begin flowering based on age, not light exposure, making them an ideal choice for growers looking for an uncomplicated and efficient growing method. Autoflowering strains are characterized by their fast ripening time and robustness, which makes them particularly suitable for beginners or for growing in regions with less ideal light conditions.
These particular seeds are really resilient and adapt well to different conditions outdoors. Under the right conditions, they can produce a bumper crop. They are perfect for people who want to use the sun to efficiently harvest a lot. When you choose feminized seeds for outdoor growing, you are opting for a method that promises you lots of high-quality cannabis flowers.
Indoor and outdoor cannabis seeds
The decision as to whether you want to grow cannabis indoors or outdoors has a decisive influence on the choice of seeds. Each cultivation method has its own special features that make certain varieties more suitable.
Indoor cultivation allows you full control over environmental conditions such as light and temperature. Compact indica varieties or those with a short flowering time are ideal here. The smell can also play a role - some varieties are more subtle than others.
Outdoor cultivation depends heavily on the weather conditions. Hardy varieties that cope well with the local climate and pests are in demand here. Sativa varieties that require more space and sunlight can develop their full potential outdoors.
What cannabis strains are there?
When you enter the world of cannabis, you will encounter a variety of strains. Each strain has its own unique characteristics - from effect to taste. Here's a simple overview to help you understand the differences.
Indica and sativa - the basics
Indica strains are known for their relaxing effects. They're great if you're looking for something to help you relax or fall asleep. Indica plants tend to be smaller and denser, making them ideal for indoor growing.
Sativa strains offer a more uplifting effect. They can boost your creativity and are ideal for daytime use. Sativa plants are larger and have longer flowering times, making them suitable for outdoor cultivation.
Hybrids - A combination of indica and sativa
Hybrids are crosses of indica and sativa strains. Breeders develop them to combine certain characteristics from both varieties. Depending on the cross, hybrids can have a balanced mix or a tendency towards indica- or sativa-dominant traits.
CBD vs THC - Which effect do you prefer?
CBD-dominant strains aim to provide the therapeutic benefits of cannabis without the psychoactive effect of THC. They are ideal for people seeking relaxation or relief from discomfort without getting 'high'.
THC-dominant strains are for those who want to experience the psychoactive effect of cannabis. They vary in strength and can produce a range of effects, from euphoria to relaxation.
Armed with this knowledge, you can now better decide which strain best suits your needs and lifestyle. There is a world of possibilities, so take your time to discover what cannabis has to offer.
Cannabis seed germination
Germination is the first step in cannabis cultivation, where the first root sprouts from the seed. For successful germination, the seeds need moisture, warmth and darkness.
To achieve this, the seeds are often placed between damp paper towels and kept in a dark, warm place(20°C to 25°C). Once the rootlet is visible, the seed is carefully planted in soil or another medium.
If you want to learn more about the germination of cannabis seeds, read our blog article to.
FAQs
Cannabis seeds should be stored in a cool, dry and dark place. A good method is to store them in an airtight container in the fridge or another cool, dark place.
Start by selecting the right seeds for your growing environment and needs. Then you need to germinate the seeds, which is often done in damp cloths or directly in the growing medium. After germination, plant the seeds in soil or a hydroponic system and start the growing cycle.
Male plants develop pollen sacs, while female plants form hairy stigmas from which the flowers grow. Sex determination is possible in the early flowering phase.
Cannabis seeds should not be planted too deep; a depth of 1 to 2 centimeters is ideal. This allows the seedlings to break through the soil surface easily without consuming too much energy.
The quality of cannabis seeds can be judged by several factors: healthy seeds are usually dark in color, have a smooth surface and are firm to the touch. Pale, soft or damaged seeds may indicate poor quality.
Soaking cannabis seeds before sowing can improve the germination rate by softening the outer shell of the seeds and speeding up the germination process. Soaking overnight in warm water is a common method to aid the germination process.
Well-aerated and nutrient-rich soil is ideal for cannabis cultivation. A light, loose texture promotes aeration and drainage, which is essential for root health. Many growers prefer a mixture of peat moss, compost, perlite or vermiculite and worm castings (worm humus) to create an optimal environment for cannabis plants.